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Ndị na-egwu ọla kọpa dị ka anyị si mara ha taa malitere n'oge narị afọ nke 19, nke sitere na ọdịnala ndị agha. Ndị agha agha ejirila ọla kọpa na ọkpọkọ mee ihe ruo ogologo oge maka ịnye akara na mmụọ, mana nchọpụta nke ngwá ọrụ ọla kọpa nwere valvụ na 1820s gbasaa ikike ha nke ukwuu. Cornets, flugelhorns, tenor horns, baritones, euphoniums, trombones, na tubas ghọrọ isi nke otu ìgwè na-agbanwe agbanwe nke nwere ike ịmepụta ụda dị mma nke nwere ike jupụta ụlọ nzukọ ma ọ bụ ogige parade.

Mgbanwe Industrial kpaliri mgbasa nke ndị agha ọla kọpa karịa ndị agha. Ndị nwe ụlọ ọrụ, ọkachasị n'obodo ndị na-egwu ala na ebe nrụọrụ weebụ na England, Wales, na Scotland, kwadoro ndị otu dị ka ụdị ntụrụndụ na iwulite obodo. Ndị ọrụ nọrọ ọtụtụ awa n'ọnọdụ dị ize ndụ, egwu nyere ụzọ dị mkpa. Site na etiti narị afọ nke 19, ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ obodo ukwu ọ bụla na United Kingdom nwere otu egwu nke ya. Asọmpi ghọrọ ihe siri ike, a haziri asọmpi mba mbụ na 1850s, na-eweta ọdịnala nke na-aga n'ihu ruo taa.

Ka ọ dịgodị, na United States, ndị na-egwu ọla kọpa malitere n'akụkụ yiri ya ma dị iche iche. Ndị na-egwu ọla kọpa na-adabere n'ụdị ndị agha Europe, ma ha na-ejikwa ihe ndị dị ka ndị na-agba ịnyịnya, ihe ngosi minstrel, na mgbe e mesịrị, ike nke New Orleans jazz.

Ọ bụ ezie na ọ bụ ihe a na-ahụkarị na-eme ka ndị na-egwu egwu na-enwe ọganihu, ọ bụ ihe dị mkpa ka ndị na-egwu egwu na-enwe ọganihu na-enwe ọganihu na-eme ka ha nwee ike ịghọ ndị na-egwu egwu na-egwu egwu.

Ọgbakọ Ndị Briten Na-akpọ Brass Band

A na-akọwa ọdịnala ndị otu egwu egwu egwu Britain site na ngwaike ya siri ike na ọdịbendị asọmpi ya. Standardization pụtara na ngwụcha narị afọ nke 19, ebe ndị otu chọrọ iji mee ka ọnụ ọgụgụ dị iche iche nke cornet, flugelhorns, tenor horns, baritones, euphoniums, trombones, basses, na percussion. Otu a na-enye ndị ikpe asọmpi ohere iji bands tụnyere ozugbo, na-ebuli ụkpụrụ arụmọrụ.

Ọgbọ Bọmbụ Ọdụm nke America

Na United States, ndị otu ọla kọpa na-adịkarị obere. Na narị afọ nke 19 hụrụ ịrị elu nke obodo, ọgba aghara, na ndị agha na-agụnye osisi na-agbagharị na ọla kọpa. Onye isi ndị agha America kachasị ama bụ John Philip Sousa, onye nwere ngalaba ọla kọpa dị ike ma setịpụ ụkpụrụ ọhụrụ maka ngosi na ime ihe nkiri. Otú ọ dị, ọdịnala ọla kọpa America nke ga-egosi na ọ bụ New Orleans ka ọ kachasị pụta ìhè. Ebe a, ndị egwu America Africa jikọtara ngwá ọrụ ọla kọpa na blues, ragtime, na nkwalite, na-amụpụta ụdị mbụ nke jazz.

Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ibé Ib

Ọ bụ ezie na ọtụtụ puku ìgwè ndị na-egwu ọla kọpa enwewo ọganihu n'ime narị afọ abụọ gara aga, ole na ole n'ime ha aghọwo ndị a ma ama n'ụwa nile ma hapụ ihe ndị na-apụghị ikpochapụ akwụsị n'akụkọ ihe mere eme nke egwú.

Ìgwè Black Dyke

E hiwere Black Dyke Band na 1855 dị ka ụlọ ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ maka Black Dyke Mills na Queensbury, West Yorkshire, a na-ekwu na Black Dyke Band bụ ụlọ ọrụ kachasị ama na ụwa. Ọ malitere ngwa ngwa maka ịdị mma, na-emeri ọtụtụ aha mba na mba. N'okpuru usoro nke ndị nduzi ọhụụ, Black Dyke ghọrọ onye a ma ama maka otu ya, usoro dị egwu, na nkọwapụta okwu.

Ìgwè Egwú Cory

Ebe ọ bụ na ọ bụ na Rhondda Valley na Wales, ndị na-agụ egwú bụ ndị na-agụ egwú na-arụ ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ na ndị na-ede blọgụ dị ka Karl Jenkins na Gavin Higgins.

Ìgwè Egwú Grimethorpe Colliery Band

The Grimethorpe Colliery Band, tọrọ ntọala na 1917 na South Yorkshire, ghọrọ ihe nnọchianya nke njikọ miri emi n'etiti ọla kọpa na ogige ndị na-egwupụta akụ. The otu nwetara zuru ụwa ọnụ ama site na 1996 film Flt:2 Brassed Off Flt:3, nke kọrọ akụkọ nke a coalery otu egwu ọgụ iji lanarị n'oge mmechi nke ogige. The film soundtrack, featuring Grimethorpe ike arụmọrụ, webatara ọla kọpa egwu ka ọtụtụ nde. Beyond ọlaọcha ihuenyo, ndị otu meriewo ọtụtụ mba osompi na ka na-arụkọ ọrụ na dịgasị iche iche dị ka London Symphony Orchestra, James Galway, na Pet Shop Boys. Ya eguzosi ike na ịdị mma embody mmụọ nke brass otu ìgwè na-agba agba na-agba agba na-agbadata n'elu artistic ọkwa, ma ike iru kasị elu artistic ọkwa.

Ndị Agha Nzọpụta

Ọ dịghị nnyocha e mere banyere ndị agha ọla ga-ezu ezu n'ekwughị na ndị agha nzọpụta ahụ bụ ndị agha ọla. Malite na ngwụsị narị afọ nke 19, òtù ndị ozi ala ọzọ nke Ndị Kraịst nakweere ndị agha ọla dị ka ngwá ọrụ dị mkpa maka ịga n'ihu. Ndị agha ndị agha nzọpụta ahụ malitere n'ụwa niile, na-enye egwu n'okporo ámá, ụka, na ụlọ nzukọ.

Ndị Na-emepe Emepe na New Orleans

Ọ bụ ezie na ọdịnala ndị Britain na ndị agha nzọpụta na-ekwusi ike na nkenke na ihe omume, ndị otu Brass nke New Orleans na-ebute ụzọ na-akpata ihe na-adịghị mma, egwu, na ọrụ mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya. The Dirty Dozen Brass Band, nke e guzobere na 1977, gbanwere ọdịnala ahụ site na itinye funk, bebop, na R & B n'ime ụda egwu egwu New Orleans.

Ihe Ndị E Mere n'Akụkọ Egwú

Ihe ndị òtù egwu na-eme n'akụkọ ihe mere eme nke egwú karịrị nnọọ ndị òtù egwú n'onwe ha. Ha enwewo mmetụta na-adịgide adịgide n'ihe ndị e ji eme ihe, n'usoro ihe omume, n'ihe banyere agụmakwụkwọ egwú, ná mgbanwe ọha na eze, nakwa n'omenala ndị a ma ama.

Ịgbasawanye Ihe Ndị A Na-akọ na Ịnye Ha Ọrụ

Tupu ndị na-egwu ọla kọpa, ihe ndị na-egwu ọla kọpa dị ntakịrị, nke gụnyere ọtụtụ n'ime ndị agha na-aga ije na ịkpọ oku ịchụ nta. Mgbapụta nke ndị na-egwu ọla kọpa na-asọmpi mere ka a chọ ọrụ mbụ nwere ike igosi nkà na ngosipụta nka. Ndị na-egwu egwu si United Kingdom na ndị ọzọ malitere ide kpọmkwem maka ndị na-egwu ọla kọpa, na-emepụta katalọgụ dị ukwuu nke ihe nnwale, ọrụ egwu, na nhazi. Ndị na-egwu egwu dị ka Percy Grainger, Holt: 2 Gustavst: 3, Ralph Vaughan Williams, na nso nso a: 6 na F: 7 na John Whitacre Williams nyere aka na ọba akwụkwọ ọla kọpa.

Ihe ọhụrụ n'ihe gbasara ngwá ọrụ na nkà na ụzụ

Brass bands abụwo ụlọ nyocha maka mmepe ngwá ọrụ na usoro arụmọrụ. Mkpa maka ụda ziri ezi, nke kwekọrọ na ya na ọnọdụ asọmpi mere ka mmezi dị na imewe ngwá ọrụ ọla kọpa. Ndị na-emepụta ihe dịka Boosey & Hawkes na Besson mere ka ngwá ọrụ ndị ahụ bụrụ ihe a na-achọkarị maka ndị na-egwu egwu ọla kọpa na-egwu egwu.

Ọrụ Dịịrị Ịkụ Egwú

Ndị egwu Brass abụwo ụlọ ọrụ agụmakwụkwọ dị mkpa, ọkachasị n'obodo ebe nkuzi egwu dị obere. Ịmụta ịkpọ egwu na otu egwu egwu egwu na-akụziri ịgụ ihe, nhazi otu, ọzụzụ, na nkà arụmọrụ. Ọtụtụ ndị egwu ọkachamara, ma n'ụdị ndị kpochapụwo ma n'ụdị ndị a ma ama, na-ekwu banyere afọ mbụ ha na otu egwu egwu dị ka ntọala. Na UK, National Brass Band Championships gụnyere ngalaba ndị ntorobịa, ọtụtụ ndị egwu na-agbazi mmemme ọzụzụ. Na United States, mmemme ụlọ akwụkwọ (nke na-agụnyekarị ọla kọpa) na-achọpụta usoro ọmụmụ ha na-aga azụ na mmegharị egwu egwu obodo. Akụkụ mmekọrịta nke otu egwu egwu na-egwu egwu ọnụ maka asọmpi, concerts, na ihe omume obodo na-akwalite ịhụnanya maka egwu ruo ogologo oge.

Ihe Ndị Mere Ka E Nwee Ọdịbendị na Mgbanwe Ndị E Nwere n'Ụlọ

Ndị otu Brass abụwo ihe nnọchianya dị ike nke mpako na njirimara obodo. N'obodo ndị na-egwupụta akụ, obodo ndị na-arụ ọrụ na mpaghara ime obodo, ndị otu ahụ bụkarị ụlọ ọrụ ọdịbendị naanị. Ndị otu ahụ kpọkọtara ndị mmadụ n'ofe klas na afọ. N'oge mkpọsa na nsogbu akụ na ụba, ndị otu ahụ nyere mmetụta nke nkwekọ na olileanya (dị ka egosipụtara na FLT:0 Brassed Off: 1).

Mmetụta E Nwere n'Ebe Egwú Jazz, Rock, na Egwú Ndị A Ma Ama Nọ

Brass bands nwere kpọmkwem kpụrụ ụda nke ewu ewu music. The mbụ New Orleans jazz ndị egwú si kpọmkwem si Brass band backgrounds, na oku na nzaghachi, mkpokọta improvisation nke ndị mbụ ndị otu ka bụ isi nke jazz. Na narị afọ nke 20, Brass ngalaba ghọrọ a staple nke rhythm na blues, mkpụrụ obi, funk, na rock. Chee echiche nke punchy mpi edoghi na James Browns band, crisp mpi nke Earth, Wind & Fire, ska-n'ike mmụọ nsọ blasts nke The Specials, ma ọ bụ ihe anthemic mpi na songs site Arcade Fire na Mumford & Sons. Ọtụtụ n'ime ndị a mpi egwu e zụrụ na ụlọ akwụkwọ ma ọ bụ obodo mpi bands. electronic music sample ụda olu ndị na-emepụta, na-aghọta ha raw ike na omimi mmetụta uche. The ọla, site n'ebe dị anya ịbụ ihe akụkọ ihe mere eme, ọbụna oge a music artefact, na-aga n'ihu site na oge ochie music.

Ihe Ndị Na-eme n'Oge A

Taa, ndị otu Brass na-eme nke ọma n'ụzọ ọhụrụ ma na-akpali akpali. Ọsọ asọmpi ọdịnala ka siri ike, na ihe omume dịka British Open Brass Band Championships na National Brass Band Championships nke Great Britain na-adọta ndị otu kachasị elu site na gburugburu ụwa.

N'otu oge ahụ, ndị otu egwu egwu egwu ejirila ọrụ crossover. Ọtụtụ ndị otu na-emezi ihe nkiri vidio, egwu egwu egwu, na abụ ndị a ma ama, tinyere ihe omume ọdịnala. Mmekọrịta na ndị egwu egwu, ndị egwu, na ndị na-abụ abụ sitere n'ụdị ndị ọzọ na-adịkarị. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, ndị na-ege ntị na-ege ntị na-ege ntị karịa ndị na-ege ntị na mpaghara ọdịnala.

Mmụta na mgbasa ozi ka dị n'etiti. Ọtụtụ ndị otu na-enye nkuzi n'efu, na-agba ndị otu ndị ntorobịa, ma na-arụ ọrụ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ iji hụ na ọgbọ ọzọ nke ndị egwu. Ọrịa COVID-19 manyere ndị otu ka ha gbanwee, na-eme mgbalị na arụmọrụ n'èzí, mana mmụọ nke ịdị n'otu dịgidere. Ka anyị na-aga n'ihu na narị afọ nke 21, ndị otu egwu egwu na-aga n'ihu na-egosi ike ha, mgbanwe, na mkpesa na-adịgide adịgide.

Nkwupụta

Ndị otu egwu egwu a ma ama sitere na Black Dyke Band na Cory Band na UK ruo na Grimethorpe Colliery Band na ndị otu egwu egwu egwu egwu New Orleans nwere ọdịdị dị omimi. Ha agbasaala akụkọ ihe mere eme nke egwu egwu. Ha agbasaala ihe omume, mepụtara usoro egwu dị elu, nye ụzọ agụmakwụkwọ, ma bụrụ ogidi nke njirimara obodo. Enwere ike ịnụ mmetụta ha na ụlọ ngosi ihe nkiri oge ochie, klọb jazz, ebe egwu rock, na ngagharị okporo ámá gburugburu ụwa. Omenala egwu egwu egwu egwu abụghị ihe nketa; ọ bụ ndụ, na-emepe emepe na-egosi na ọ na-agba ume ọgbọ ọhụrụ nke ndị egwu na ndị na-ege ntị. Ma site na nkwanye nke asọmpi egwuregwu egwuregwu Britain ma ọ bụ site na nkwalite nke abụọ nke New Orleans, ndị otu egwu egwu egwu na-agba ume na-ekpo ọkụ na-ekpo ọkụ olu nke ọla kọpa, na ike nke egwu mmadụ.